Match the following columns and select the co | vedclass

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(C) The correct answer is option $(C)$.$(a)$ Gout: It is caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints,leading to inflammation. Thus,

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$(a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(v)$

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The correct answer is option $(C)$.$(a)$ Gout: It is caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints,leading to inflammation. Thus,$(a)$ matches with $(iii)$.$(b)$ Osteoporosis: It is an age-related disorder characterized by decreased bone mass and increased chances of fractures. $A$ common cause is decreased levels of estrogen in post-menopausal women. Thus,$(b)$ matches with $(i)$.$(c)$ Tetany: It is characterized by rapid spasms (wild contractions) in muscles due to low $Ca^{2+}$ levels in body fluids. Thus,$(c)$ matches with $(ii)$.$(d)$ Muscular dystrophy: It is a genetic disorder that results in the progressive degeneration of skeletal muscles. Thus,$(d)$ matches with $(v)$.Note: Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder,which corresponds to $(iv)$.

Column $I$	Column $II$
$(a)$ Gout	$(i)$ Decreased levels of estrogen
$(b)$ Osteoporosis	$(ii)$ Low $Ca^{2+}$ ions in the blood
$(c)$ Tetany	$(iii)$ Accumulation of uric acid crystals
$(d)$ Muscular dystrophy	$(iv)$ Autoimmune disorder
	$(v)$ Genetic disorder

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